We should also be able to compress CSS output for our deployed code. It’s best to keep all the Sass files in a subdirectory ( /sass/) so we can keep the theme root clean. In addition those WordPress-specific considerations, I’d also add the following requirements for our compile process. This file needs to be named style.css, it must live in the theme root, and it needs a special block of WordPress comments at the top. WordPress has a few unique requirements for the CSS output. Now that we’ve broken the big style.css file down: how do we put it back together? Compiler Requirements Note: I haven’t include the statement here: I recommend using the Bourbon or Compass mixin libraries for standard things like this.įurther note: I actually don’t recommend using mixins for prefixing: AutoPrefixer is a much better solution, but that’s a different article. You can also refactor by replacing repeated prefixed properties with short mixins.Ī mixin can do the same thing. The following block of Sass will compile to the same CSS we had above. You can refactor those styles to make them easier to scan and edit by nesting the child selectors like this. If you have several styles defined with in a certain parent selector, you’ll have this in your original stylesheet: One way to refactor is to nest selectors. This step helps make things easier to maintain, but I wouldn’t consider it essential. #Use codekit ondifg files koala code#Once you’ve broken the long stylesheet into smaller partials (so you can find code more easily), you can work on refactoring those partials. Note: the file name in the import does not have the underscore or the ‘navigation’ ĬSS is still cascades (earlier styles are overridden by later styles of the same specificity), so be sure to keep these statements in the order you need for your final output. Essentially, you’ll copy all the navigation code to _navigation.scss and replace it in style.scss with an import command. Once you’ve moved code to a partial, you’ll need to import that partial in your main style.scss file. For example, your styles relating to your navigation go to _navigation.scss. Name this file after what it contains with an underscore prefix. Copy each “section” of style.css to a separate. We can get some much-needed organization by breaking the long stylesheet up into smaller files. You can now use variables and mixins, but this still isn’t organized better yet. scss file with just as much code as your original CSS file. Setting Up PartialsĪt this point, you’ve got a long. You can simply copy style.css to style.scss and that. scss syntax (which I recommend), your existing CSS is all valid Sass. The good news is that if you’re using the. However, if you’re starting with a theme that doesn’t have Sass files included, you’ll need to convert the existing stylesheet to Sass. The Underscores theme is my favorite starting place for a new theme. TotalTerminal A system-wide terminal available via a hot-key bit.The best way to start using Sass in WordPress development is to use a theme that has Sass files included. Fantastic for developers and designers.Linting Compiling Minification Testing Conversion Documentation Deployment And more.Improve your productivity and delight during development.Limit the time spent writing boilerplate.Flexibility to customize your setup as much as you desire.Scaffold, write less with Yo Build, preview and test with.Automate workflow for all types of projects.Automate this workflow for simple projects.Generate images / icons Optimize performance HTTP Server Deployment Build Code linting Running unit tests Compile everything Minify and concatenate.Develop Watch Sass / Less / Stylus Watch CoffeeScript Watch. #Use codekit ondifg files koala download#
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